Coronal sarcosphere (Sarcosphaera coronaria)

سسٽماتياتي:
  • ڊپارٽمينٽ: Ascomycota (Ascomycetes)
  • ذيلي تقسيم: Pezizomycotina (Pezizomycotins)
  • طبقو: Pezizomycetes (Pezizomycetes)
  • ذيلي ڪلاس: Pezizomycetidae (Pezizomycetes)
  • آرڊر: Pezizales (Pezizales)
  • خاندان: Pezizaceae (Pezitsaceae)
  • Genus: Sarcosphaera (Sarcosphere)
  • قسم: Sarcosphaera coronaria (Coronal sarcosphere)
  • Sarcosphere crowned
  • Sarcosphere is crowned;
  • Pink crown;
  • Purple bowl;
  • Sarcosphaera coronaria;
  • Coronary fish;
  • The sarcosphaera is exceptional.

Coronal sarcosphere (Sarcosphaera coronaria) فوٽو ۽ وضاحت

Coronal sarcosphere (Sarcosphaera coronaria) is a mushroom of the Petsitsev family, belonging to the genus of monotypic Sarcospheres.

The diameter of the fruit bodies of the coronal sarcosphere does not exceed 15 cm. Initially, they are closed, have thick walls and a spherical shape and whitish color. Somewhat later, they protrude more and more above the soil surface and act in the form of several triangular blades.

The hymen of the mushroom is initially characterized by a purple color, gradually darkening more and more. On the 3-4th day after the opening of the fruiting bodies, the fungus in its appearance becomes very similar to a white flower with a very sticky surface. Because of this, the soil constantly sticks to the fungus. The inner part of the fruiting body is wrinkled, has a purple color. From the outside, the mushroom is characterized by a smooth and white surface.

Mushroom spores have an ellipsoidal shape, contain a few drops of oil in their composition, are characterized by a smooth surface and dimensions of 15-20 * 8-9 microns. They have no color, in the aggregate they represent a white powder.

Crowned sarcosphere grows mainly on calcareous soils in the middle of forests, as well as in mountainous areas. The first fruiting bodies begin to appear in late spring, early summer (May-June). They grow well under a layer of fertile humus, and the first appearance of individual specimens occurs at a time when the snows have just melted.

Coronal sarcosphere (Sarcosphaera coronaria) فوٽو ۽ وضاحت

There is no exact information about the edibility of the coronal sarcosphere. Some mycologists classify this species as poisonous, others call the crown-shaped sarcosphere pleasant to the taste and quite edible specimens of mushrooms. English printed sources on mycology say that the coronal sarcosphere mushroom should not be eaten, since there is much evidence that this type of fungus causes severe abdominal pain, sometimes even fatal. In addition, the fruiting bodies of the coronet sarcosphere are capable of accumulating toxic components, and, in particular, arsenic, from the soil.

The appearance of the coronal sarcosphere does not allow confusing this species with any other fungus. Already by the name it can be understood that the species in its mature form has the form of a crown, a crown. This appearance makes the sarcosphere unlike other varieties.

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